申克，男，北京市人，清华大学工学博士。主要从事先进碳素材料的基础理论研究与应用技术开发。邮箱：shenk@hnu.edu.cn

研究方向

1.碳素材料的物理与化学

以石墨为代表的碳素材料具有优异的力学、热学性能，在航空航天、电子、能源领域具有广泛应用。研究其基本物理和化学性质对于多种先进碳素材料的制备和应用具有重要意义。目前研究工作主要集中在：(1)液相碳化理论、中间相沥青的结构与性能，(2)石墨的热性质，(3)石墨晶体缺陷形成和演变规律。前期研究成果发表在Advanced Materials,Carbon，Fuel等刊物。

2.高纯度碳材料

高纯度碳材料广泛应用于半导体和核工程领域。研究工作包括：(1)碳材料的高温提纯机理，杂质与卤素自由基的反应机理，(2)高纯度等静压石墨的制备，(3)光伏和半导体用高纯度黏胶基碳纤维毡的制备，(4)高纯度天然鳞片/微晶石墨的制备。研究成果发表于Carbon，Journal of Nuclear Materials等刊物。

3.人造石墨、等静压石墨的制备技术理论与工程化

等静压石墨是一种经典的结构材料，广泛应用于光伏、机械、航天和核能领域。在继承湖南大学炭素材料专业特色的基础上，开展了以下研究工作：(1)细结构等静压石墨的制备技术，(2)低热膨胀系数各向同性石墨的制备，(3)多孔石墨材料，(4)石墨/陶瓷复合材料。研究成果发表于Carbon，Journal of Nuclear Materials等刊物。

4.高温气冷堆用核级石墨的结构表征和应用性能研究

核级石墨是高温气冷堆的堆芯结构材料，是高温堆赖以建立的物质基础之一，其辐照性能决定了高温堆的寿命，因此提高石墨的性能就等于拓展反应堆的性能。开展核级石墨的性能评价与结构表征将为反应堆堆芯设计提供依据，并为预测石墨在反应堆内行为建立理论基础。研究工作包括：(1)核级石墨的多尺度微观结构的表征，(2)核级石墨的摩擦磨损性能，(3)核级石墨的力学性能，(4)高温气冷堆球形燃料元件基体石墨及其改性。前期研究结果发表在Carbon，Journal of Nuclear Materials，Nuclear Engineering and Design等刊物。

5.其他碳材料的理论与应用

a.天然石墨的深加工

b.石墨/陶瓷复合材料，招收湖南大学材料学院-中科院上海硅酸研所研究生联合培养项目硕士生

c.储能用碳材料

2003.09-2007.08清华大学材料系本科生

2007.09-2013.07清华大学材料学院博士生（康飞宇教授）

2013.08-2015.10清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院博士后（合作导师：于溯源，刘兵教授）

2015.11-2017.10清华-伯克利深圳学院博士后

2016.02-2017.04美国伯克利加州大学/劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室Junqiao Wu组博士后

2017.11-2021.12湖南大学材料学院副教授

2022.01至今湖南大学材料学院教授

纵向课题：

[1]国家自然科学基金面上项目，52572043，石墨晶体的辐照缺陷与辐照尺寸变化机制研究，2026-2029，50万元，主持

[2]国家自然科学基金面上项目，52172043，煤沥青在微纳米尺度局限空间中的碳化行为研究，2022-2025，58万元，主持

[3]国家自然科学基金面上项目，51872083，利用时域热反射技术研究离子辐照下石墨晶体的各向异性热输运性质，2019-2022，60万元，主持

[4]国家自然科学基金青年基金，51402166，天然微晶石墨基各向同性石墨多层次微观结构的表征，2015，10万元，主持

[5]湖南省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目（A类），2026-2028，主持

[6]中国博士后科学基金面上资助，2014M550723，利用天然微晶石墨制备高温气冷堆燃料元件基体材料研究，2014.04-2015.07，5万元，主持

横向课题：

[1]半导体碳化硅用高纯石墨粉可控制备技术研究，中国石化，2024-2026，100万元

[2]控制棒与石墨摩擦系数研究，中国核电工程有限公司，10万元

[3]核石墨静态/动态断裂的断口形貌研究，清华大学核研院，2021-2022

[4]微晶石墨基各向同性石墨材料的研究开发，永安市鼎丰碳素科技有限公司，2018-2022，100万元

[5]高温气冷堆燃料元件用天然石墨粉体的研究开发，内蒙古金彩集团有限公司，2017-2020，80万元

发表论文：

2026

[1].-Xinlei Cao,Hui Chen,Ruixuan Tan,Jianxiao Yang,Jinshui Liu,Ting Ouyang,Ke Shen*.Growth,coalescence and defect evolution of carbonaceous mesophase,Carbon,251(2026)121319.

[2].-Jun Zou,Bin Wang,Zhaodi Tang,Sidong Yu,Xinlei Cao,Jianxiao Yang,Hui Chen,Ting Ouyang,Ke Shen*,Jionghui Wang*.Spheroidization mechanism of flake graphite in cascaded air classifier mill process,Carbon,247(2026)121070

2025

[3].-Linghuo Huang,Tianyu Zhao,Ruixuan Tan,Suyuan Yu,Ke Shen*.Fabrication and abrasion resistance of SiC and glassy carbon coatings on spherical fuel elements,submitted

[4].-Jiawen He†,Jiang Tang†,Xincheng Yao,Ting Ouyang,Hui Chen,Ke Shen*.True crystal dimensional change of graphite under ion irradiation,submitted

[5].-Xu Qiao,Xinlei Cao,Yuying Zhang,Wei Chen,Chunzhen Yang,Zhengcao Li,Xing Zhou,Ke Shen*,Zhou Zhou*.Determining the Effect of Grain Size on the Microstructure and Oxidation of Nuclear Graphite.Carbon Energy,2025,e70145

[6].-Yu Qiu,Fei Hong,Zhen Xu,Jian Song,Ke Shen*,Hui Li*,Lidong Chen*.Acid Vapor Doping of Polar Polythiophenes Toward High Electrical Conductivity.RSC Advances,2025,15,2634

[7].-Linghuo Huang,Tianyu Zhao,Ke Shen*.Adhesive wear behavior of nuclear grade graphite,submitted.

[8].-Biao Li,Yue Liu,Xiao Wu,Min Huang,Xiang Chen,Dong Huang,Chong Ye,Jianxiao Yang,Jinshui Liu*and Ke Shen*.Hollow Carbon Fiber Architectures Fabricated via Carbide-Derived Carbon Strategy for Ultra-Lightweight Thermal Protection Systems.Advanced Functional Materials,2025,2506814.

[9].-Qian Li,Xinlei Cao,Enyuan Liu,Hongbo Liu,Ke Shen*,Hui Chen*.Effect of graphene oxide modified low quinoline insoluble coal tar pitch on its pyrolysis and Co-carbonization behavior.Carbon,238(2025)120311.

[10].-Yan Zhou†,Dongqing Tian†,Junjie Zhou†,Ke Xu,Xinlei Cao,Li Shi,Hui Chen,Guangyan Liu,Libin Sun,Ke Shen*.Fracture morphology of fine-grained nuclear graphite under dynamic load.Journal of Nuclear Materials,614(2025)155879.

[11].-Ke Shen*,Qi Ren,Lu Zhao,Yu Qiu,Zihan Huang,Yongheng Li,Jiachen Li,Suyuan Yu,Jiawang Hong*,Lin Xie*,Bo Sun*,Junqiao Wu*,Feiyu Kang*.Point defects enhance cross-plane thermal conductivity in graphite.Advanced Materials,2025,2418569

[12].-Xinlei Cao,Shen Lv,Huiyao Lan,Hongbo Liu,Hui Chen,Ke Shen*.Epitaxial growth of carbonaceous mesophase on coke surface.Carbon,234(2025)120029

[13].-Xinlei Cao#,Kun Xu#,Yanan Niu,Shen Lv,Ke Shen*.Ultralow coefficient of thermal expansion in a spheroidized natural flake graphite based isotropic graphite.Journal of Nuclear Materials,605(2025)155544

2024

[14].-Huiyao Lan,Emily Aradi,Linghuo Huang,Alex Theodosiou*,Ke Shen*.Microstructure of Gilsocarbon graphite revealed by a correlative study of optical texture and FIB-TEM.Materials Characterization,217(2024)114395.

[15].-Jiang Tang†,Xincheng Yao†,Weiwei Chen†,Guolian Wang,Jinping Liu,Hui He*,Hui Chen*,Ke Shen*.Delayed pyrolysis of binder pitch in fine-grained isostatic carbon blocks.Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,183(2024)106743.

[16].-Biao Li,Xiao Wu,Dong Huang,Chong Ye,Xiang Chen,Xinlei Cao,Ke Shen*,Jinshui Liu*.High-purity rayon-based carbon fiber felt prepared by halogen gas purification for superior thermal insulation and oxidation resistance,Carbon,224(2024)119056.

[17].-Dexuan Yan,Xinlei Cao,Ke Shen*.Determination of impurity distribution in IG-11/110 nuclear graphite using TOF-SIMS. Journal of Nuclear Materials.588(2024)154814.

[18].-Xinlei Cao,Shen Lv,Kun Xu,Xiaohui Wang,Jingxu Wang,Bing Liu,Ke Shen*.Fabrication of matrix graphite with a high degree of graphitization for spherical fuel elements by using natural microcrystalline graphite fillers,Nuclear Engineering and Technology,56(2024)4851–4858.

[19].-Yuzhe Su,Tong Xing**,Pengfei Qiu,Shiqi Yang,Ke Shen*,Xun Shi,Ductile Ag2S0.7Te0.3 compounds fabricated by using mechanical alloying method.Functional Materials Letters.17(7),2024,2451041-44

2023

[20].-Sheng-zhi Duan,Xiao-wen Wu,Yi-fan Wang,Jian Feng,Shi-yu Hou,Zheng-hong Huang,Ke Shen,Yu-xi Chen,Hong-bo Liu,Fei-yu Kang,Recent progress in the research and development of natural graphite for use in thermal management,battery electrodes and the nuclear industry.New Carbon Materials,38(1)2023,73-91

2022

[21].-Xinlei Cao;Zhenming Lu;Yuxiao Feng;Juan Bai;Bing Liu;Ke Shen*.Pulverization and spheroidization of natural graphite powder for the matrix graphite in high-temperature gas-cooled reactors,Volume 15:Student Paper Competition,Proceedings of 2022 ICONE29.(Best paper award).

[22].-Ke Shen*,Xue Zhang,Suyuan Yu,Feiyu Kang**.Characterization of heterogeneity in NBG-18 nuclear graphitemicrostructure by correlative analysis of optical texture and focused ion beam transmission electron microscopy observations.Carbon,189,2022,604-616.

[23].-赵露,唐江,周敏,申克.石墨晶体的热膨胀系数和热导率(英文).新型碳材料,2022,37(03),544-555.

[24].-戴智博,曹欣磊,徐昆,申克.石墨晶体的辐照缺陷及晶体尺寸变化研究进展.炭素技术,2022,41(03),1-17.

2021

[25].-戴智博,杜静宜,周敏,刘洪波,杨腾飞,申克.基于SRIM程序两种模式计算石墨在离子辐照下的损伤程度.碳素技术,2021,40(04),25-30.

[26].-Ke Shen*,Kun Xu,Suyuan Yu,Feiyu Kang.The optical texture of PGA,Gilsocarbon,NBG-18,and IG-110 nuclear graphite.Journal of Nuclear Materials,552,2021,153013.

[27].-Ke Shen*,Xinlei Cao,Zheng-Hong Huang,Wanci Shen,Feiyu Kang**.Microstructure and thermal expansion behavior of natural

[28].microcrystalline graphite.Carbon,177,2021,90-96.

[29].-Ke Shen,Xiaotong Chen,Wanci Shen,Zheng-Hong Huang,Bing Liu**,Feiyu Kang*.Thermal and gas purification of natural graphite for nuclear applications.Carbon,173,2021,769-781.

2019

[30].-Ke Shen,Suyuan Yu,Feiyu Kang*.The microstructure and texture of Gilsocarbon graphite.Carbon,153,2019,428-437.

2017年前

[31].-Ke Shen,Zhenghong Huang,Kaixing Hu,Wanci Shen,Junhe Yang,Guangzhi Yang,Suyuan Yu,Feiyu Kang*.Advantages of natural microcrystalline graphite filler over petroleum coke in isotropic graphite preparation.Carbon,90,2015,197-206.

[32].-Ke Shen,Zhenghong Huang,Wanci Shen,Junhe Yang,Guangzhi Yang,Suyuan Yu,Feiyu Kang*.Homogeneous and highly isotropic graphite produced from mesocarbon microbeads.Carbon,94,2015,18-26.

[33].-Ke Shen,Jiageng Su,Hongbo Zhou,Wei Peng,Bing Liu,Suyuan Yu*.Abrasion behavior of graphite pebble in the lift pipe of pebble bed HTR.Nuclear engineering and design,293,2015,395-402.

[34].-Ke Shen,Wei Peng,Bing Liu,Feiyu Kang,Xiaoyong Yang,Weihua Li,Suyuan Yu*.Characterization of graphite dust produced by pneumatic lift.Nuclear engineering and design,305,2016,104-109.

[35].-Ke Shen,Zheng-Hong Huang*,Junhe Yang,Wanci Shen,Feiyu Kang.Effect of oxidative stabilization on the sintering of mesocarbon microbeads and a study of their carbonization.Carbon,49,2011,3200-3211.

[36].-Ke Shen,Zheng-Hong Huang,Junhe Yang,Guangzhi Yang,Wanci Shen,Feiyu Kang*.The use of asphalt emulsions as a binder for the preparation of polycrystalline graphite.Carbon,58,2013,238-241.

[37].-Ke Shen,Qiang Zhang,Zheng-Hong Huang,Junhe Yang,Guangzhi Yang,Wanci Shen,Feiyu Kang*.Interface enhancement of carbon nanotube/mesocarbon microbead isotropic composites,Composites Part A,56,2014,44-50.

[38].-Ke Shen,Zheng-Hong Huang,Lin Gan,Feiyu Kang*.Graphitic porous carbons prepared by a modified template method.Chemistry Letters,2009,38:90-91.

科研奖励：

[1]2024年度中国非金属矿科学技术奖技术发明类一等奖（1/9）

[2]2024-2025年度湖南省科学技术创新团队

教学获奖：

[1]2025 2025年湖南省高等教育（本科）教学成果奖二等奖（2/9）

[2]2025 2025年湖南省高等教育（本科）教学成果奖一等奖（8/9）

[3]2025湖南大学教学成果奖一等奖（2/9）

[4]2025湖南大学教学成果奖一等奖（8/9）

[5]2023湖南大学优秀教师

[6]2022湖南大学2022年教师教学基本功大赛二等奖

[7]2023湖南大学2023届本科毕业实习优秀指导教师

[8]2020湖南大学2020届本科毕业设计优秀指导教师

[9]2022第29届国际核工程大会最佳论文奖

[10]2018湖南大学微格演练三等奖